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Flat-fee MLS, state by state

The Multiple Listing Service, or MLS, is the database every agent works from, and it is what feeds Zillow, Redfin and Realtor.com. A flat-fee listing gets you into it for a few hundred dollars instead of a percentage of your house.

Pick your state

Transfer taxes and title customs vary enormously. These are the costs you pay regardless of who lists the house.

Alabama0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

AlaskaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

ArizonaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Arkansas0.33%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,485 on a $450k sale

California0.11%

Documentary transfer tax · $495 on a $450k sale

Colorado0.01%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $23 on a $450k sale

Connecticut1.00%

Real estate transfer tax · $4,500 on a $450k sale

Delaware2.00%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $9,000 on a $450k sale

Florida0.70%

Documentary stamp tax · $3,150 on a $450k sale

Georgia0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

Hawaii0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

IdahoNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Illinois0.05%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $225 on a $450k sale

IndianaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Iowa0.16%

Real estate transfer tax · $720 on a $450k sale

KansasNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Kentucky0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

LouisianaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Maine0.22%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $990 on a $450k sale

Maryland0.50%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $2,250 on a $450k sale

Massachusetts0.46%

Real estate transfer tax · $2,052 on a $450k sale

Michigan0.86%

Real estate transfer tax · $3,870 on a $450k sale

Minnesota0.33%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,485 on a $450k sale

MississippiNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

MissouriNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

MontanaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Nebraska0.22%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,012 on a $450k sale

Nevada0.39%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,755 on a $450k sale

New Hampshire0.75%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $3,375 on a $450k sale

New Jersey0.74%

Real estate transfer tax · $3,315 on a $450k sale

New MexicoNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

New York0.40%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,800 on a $450k sale

North Carolina0.20%

Real estate transfer tax · $900 on a $450k sale

North DakotaNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Ohio0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

Oklahoma0.15%

Real estate transfer tax · $675 on a $450k sale

OregonNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Pennsylvania1.00%

Realty transfer tax (your half) · $4,500 on a $450k sale

Rhode Island0.75%

Real estate transfer tax · $3,375 on a $450k sale

South Carolina0.37%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,665 on a $450k sale

South Dakota0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

TennesseeNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

TexasNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

UtahNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

VermontNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

Virginia0.10%

Real estate transfer tax · $450 on a $450k sale

Washington1.35%

Real estate transfer tax · $6,075 on a $450k sale

West Virginia0.22%

Real estate transfer tax · $990 on a $450k sale

Wisconsin0.30%

Real estate transfer tax · $1,350 on a $450k sale

WyomingNo transfer tax

Among the cheapest states to sell in

More states are being added. Every rate we publish is sourced and linked, which is slower than copying the other guides and the reason this list is short.

Why this option exists at all

For decades the practical way onto the MLS was to hire a listing agent at a percentage. Flat-fee brokers unbundled that: they perform the one function that requires a license, entering your listing, and leave the rest to you.

The National Association of Realtors (NAR) settlement made this materially more attractive. Buyer-agent commissions are no longer advertised on the MLS and are negotiated separately, so the old assumption that a seller pays both sides no longer holds. That is a second lever, on top of the listing commission you already save.

Who it suits, and who it does not

It works best when the house will sell itself: a desirable area, reasonable condition, a seller who is organized and comfortable negotiating. It works badly when the property is unusual, the timeline is tight, the situation is emotionally difficult, or you simply do not have the hours. An agent earning 2.5% on a difficult sale can be worth every cent.

Run the calculator and look at the dollar figure rather than the percentage. Sometimes the saving is life changing and sometimes it is two weeks of stress for less than you thought.

Common questions

What is a flat-fee MLS listing?
You pay a licensed broker a one-time fee, typically between $100 and $600, to enter your home into the local Multiple Listing Service. The MLS is the database that feeds Zillow, Redfin and Realtor.com, so your listing appears where buyers actually look. You keep control of showings, negotiation and the contract, and you pay no listing commission.
How much does it save?
The listing-side commission, which is typically 2.5% to 3% of the sale price. On a $450,000 home that is $11,250 to $13,500, against a few hundred dollars for the package. The buyer-agent commission is a separate decision you now get to make independently.
Is it legal everywhere?
Flat-fee MLS listings are available in every state, though the rules on what a broker must provide vary. A handful of states have minimum-service requirements that shape what packages look like. The service itself is offered by a licensed broker, which is what makes MLS entry possible.
What is the catch?
You do the work. You also need to read the package terms carefully. Common gotchas include limits on the number of photos, charges to make listing changes, short listing terms that auto-expire, and cancellation fees. The headline price is rarely the whole price.